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Saturday, February 8, 2014

Cities in Mesopotamia

What role did cities play in Mesopotamian society? (CH 2) ? Early civilizations attain time developed in Mesopotamia around 3500 BCE. Some of the starting line cities much(prenominal) as Eridu, Nippur and Uruk were started and a writing system was developed. Empires began and monumental buildings were constructed. As each new group of people moved into the reference point governments were established. Much of Mesopotamian history lay buried beneath the back and soil for thousands of twelvemonths. However, there were clues, such as the ruins of ziggurats, that treasures lay at a lower place the surface. Mesopotamia lay in the minute amidst the Euphrates River and the Tigris River, and because of the shape the field of force is called the Fertile Crescent. The word Mesopotamia really means (in Greek) the country between the rivers. Rains were seasonal in this area, which meant that the refine flooded during parts of the year and water was infrequent at early(a) t imes. Mesopotamians developed methods of irrigation to the ascendance the waters, by building levees and canals. A eternal sleep form of forge that was found shows how they redirected water aqueducts. (Tignor, et al., p 51) husbandry in the region depended on irrigation from the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers. Many resources in Mesopotamia were meager or lacking(p) which stimulated trade within the region and beyond. In graze to receive wood such as cedar from Lebanon, stones, metals and other necessary materials for building they traded textiles, pottery and honey. Mesopotamians had an unyielding ancient society, starting at the top with pharaohs (gods), and descending to nobles, bureaucrats and military personnel, to peasants and slaves. thraldom was not based on race or heredity barely consisted of criminals, prisoners of war and debtors. Professions existed in a decidedly specific route with the kings and priests presiding at the top of the list. Officials and scr ibes followed along with artisans including ! cooks, metalworkers, pottery makers and jewelers. more(prenominal) than thirty...If you motivation to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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